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Kids Orthodontist

Early orthodontic care allows us to assess how your child’s teeth and jaws are developing and determine the right timing for treatment. A kids orthodontist focuses on guiding growth, correcting bite issues, and planning braces for kids when appropriate.

The Australian Society of Orthodontists recommends children have their first orthodontic assessment around age seven. At this stage, adult teeth are beginning to emerge, making it possible to detect developing alignment or jaw concerns early.

An early review does not always mean immediate braces. In many cases, monitoring growth is all that is needed.

When Should My Child See an Orthodontist?

While age seven is the general guideline, earlier assessment may be helpful if you notice:

  • Crowded or overlapping teeth
  • Protruding front teeth
  • Difficulty biting or chewing
  • Early or delayed loss of baby teeth
  • Mouth breathing
  • Thumb sucking beyond age five
  • Jaws that appear uneven or shift when closing


These signs may indicate developing bite concerns that benefit from child orthodontics.

During the consultation, we assess:

  • Jaw growth and facial balance
  • Bite alignment (overbite, underbite, crossbite)
  • Spacing and crowding
  • Eruption patterns of adult teeth


Some children begin treatment early. Others are reviewed periodically until the timing is right.

What Is Child Orthodontics?

Child orthodontics focuses not only on straightening teeth, but also on guiding jaw development.

Because children are still growing, we can sometimes:

  • Expand a narrow upper jaw
  • Correct crossbites
  • Manage space for adult teeth
  • Reduce trauma risk from prominent teeth

This early approach is often called Phase 1 or interceptive orthodontics.

More information about children’s oral development is available through Healthdirect Australia.


Braces for Kids: Treatment Options

If treatment is required, the most suitable option depends on your child’s age and the complexity of the issue.

Metal Braces
Traditional braces are highly effective for correcting crowding, rotated teeth and bite problems. They are fixed in place and adjusted at regular appointments to guide teeth into alignment.

Clear Braces
Clear braces work in the same way as metal braces but use tooth-coloured materials for a less noticeable appearance.

Braces and Invisalign for kids


Invisalign® and Clear Aligners for Children

Clear aligners may be suitable in selected cases of mild to moderate misalignment.

They are removable and easier to clean, but require consistent wear — usually 20–22 hours per day. Success depends on compliance.

Clear aligners may be appropriate for:

  • Mild spacing
  • Minor crowding
  • Children motivated to follow wear instructions


Not all cases of child orthodontics are suitable for aligner therapy. A comprehensive assessment determines suitability.

Always follow the directions for use. Treatment suitability varies between individuals.

Phase 1 (Early) Treatment

Some children benefit from early treatment before all adult teeth have erupted.

This may involve:

  • Expanders to widen a narrow upper jaw
  • Functional appliances to guide jaw growth
  • Limited braces on selected teeth

The goal is to guide jaw development while growth is active, which may reduce the complexity of later treatment.

How Long Does Treatment Take?

Treatment duration varies depending on the type and complexity of correction.

  • Monitoring only: periodic reviews
  • Phase 1 treatment: typically 6–12 months
  • Comprehensive braces: often 12–24 months

Orthodontic treatment is planned around your child’s growth stage rather than a fixed timeline.

Cost of Braces for Kids

The cost of braces for kids depends on:

  • Type of appliance
  • Length of treatment
  • Complexity of alignment
  • Whether treatment is completed in one or two phases

Orthodontic treatment is generally not covered by Medicare, though private health funds may provide orthodontic extras depending on your policy.

For official health information, you may visit the Australian Government Department of Health.

Kids Orthodontist

Why Choose Smile Team?

At Smile Team, child orthodontics is carefully planned around your child’s stage of growth and individual needs.

Our orthodontists:

  • Have formal specialist orthodontic training
  • Use digital scanning technology for precise planning
  • Monitor jaw growth and dental development closely
  • Provide clear explanations at every stage of treatment
  • Prioritise comfort and long-term oral health

We understand that starting braces for kids can feel like a big step. Our approach focuses on timing, transparency, and ensuring parents feel confident about the treatment plan.

If you would like guidance on whether your child needs monitoring or active orthodontic treatment, we welcome you to arrange an assessment with Smile Team.